Antithyroid drugs
نویسنده
چکیده
ArticleCopyright : Jastrzębska; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.2015 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
منابع مشابه
Antithyroid Drugs
The thionamide drugs, i.e. carbimazole and its metabolite methimazole (MMI), andpropylthiouracil (PTU) have extensively been used in the management of various forms ofhyperthyroidism over the past eight decades. This review aims to summarize different aspectsof these outstanding medications. Thionamides have shown their own acceptable efficacy andeven safety profiles in ...
متن کاملThyrotoxicosis in children: treatment and outcome.
OBJECTIVES To study the treatment modalities and the outcome of treatments of children with thyrotoxicosis or Graves' disease. MATERIAL AND METHOD A retrospective study of 56 patients diagnosed with thyrotoxicosis from January 1992 to December 2004 was conducted. There were 44 girls and 12 boys (female to male ratio 3.7:1). The average age at diagnosis was 11.9 +/- 3.4 years. RESULTS All pa...
متن کاملEffects of antithyroid drugs on radioiodine treatment: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
OBJECTIVE To determine the effect of adjunctive antithyroid drugs on the risk of treatment failure, hypothyroidism, and adverse events after radioiodine treatment. DESIGN Meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES Electronic databases (Cochrane central register of controlled trials, Medline, Embase) searched to August 2006 and contact with experts. Review methods Three reviewers independently assessed tri...
متن کاملAntithyroid Drugs
The thionamide drugs, i.e. carbimazole and its metabolite methimazole (MMI), andpropylthiouracil (PTU) have extensively been used in the management of various forms ofhyperthyroidism over the past eight decades. This review aims to summarize different aspectsof these outstanding medications. Thionamides have shown their own acceptable efficacy andeven safety profiles in ...
متن کاملBioinorganic Chemistry in Thyroid Gland: Effect of Antithyroid Drugs on Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation and Iodination Reactions
Propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole (MMI) are the most commonly used antithyroid drugs. The available data suggest that these drugs may block the thyroid hormone synthesis by inhibiting the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) or diverting oxidized iodides away from thyroglobulin. It is also known that PTU inhibits the selenocysteine-containing enzyme ID-1 by reacting with the selenenyl iodide intermedi...
متن کاملEffects of methimazole and propylthiouracil exposure during pregnancy on the risk of neonatal congenital malformations: A meta-analysis
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine the effect of exposure to different antithyroid drugs during pregnancy on the incidence of neonatal congenital malformations. METHODS A meta-analysis was performed to compare the incidence of neonatal congenital malformations after exposure to different antithyroid drugs during pregnancy. Twelve studies that met the inclusion criteria were incl...
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